Industrial Water Treatment Systems

WATER SOFTENING SYSTEMS

Ion exchange water softening is the process of replacing calcium (Ca²⁺) and magnesium (Mg²⁺) ions in hard water with sodium (Na⁺) or hydrogen (H⁺) ions to soften the water. Hard water leads to limescale buildup in pipes, reduced efficiency of appliances and reduced effectiveness of cleaning materials. Ion exchange is carried out using resin beds specially designed to avoid these problems. The resin particles hold sodium or hydrogen ions on their surfaces and as the water passes through the resin, calcium and magnesium ions bind to these surfaces and are replaced by sodium or hydrogen ions. At the end of this process, the hardness of the water is reduced and soft water is obtained.

Ion exchange water softening is widely used in domestic, commercial and industrial applications. In domestic use, water softening devices extend the life of appliances such as washing machines and dishwashers, while making water better for skin and hair. In the industrial field, it is important to obtain soft water for boiler feed water, cooling systems and some production processes. However, this method can also cause some side effects such as accumulation of other ions in the water or increased sodium content. Therefore, the system should be regularly maintained and the chemical properties of the water should be periodically monitored. Ion exchange is a preferred technology in the water treatment sector due to its cost effectiveness and ease of use.

Click on the link below to view our water softening product catalog and equipment list:

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